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9 Best Nutritional Supplements to Boost Your Joint Health

man holding his swollen knee

Introduction:

To begin with joint pain can seriously decrease the quality of life. It is a critical matter that should be dealt with as soon as possible. In addition to this the discomfort, pain, and stiffness of the joints can hinder daily activities and impact your health. Because maintaining optimal joint health is crucial for our overall well-being and mobility. That is why we have brought you the 9 best nutritional supplements to boost your joint health.

Since joints play a fundamental role in supporting movement and physical activity, their health directly impacts our daily functioning. From the foods we eat to the supplements we take, various factors influence joint health. While several treatments and medications are available, nutritional supplements have emerged as a promising aid in supporting joint health.

The Role of Nutrition in Joint Health

a variety of healthy food salmon, avacado, carrots,eggs,garlic,nuts,blueberry,mushrooms,turmeric, brocoli and orange

A balanced diet and a healthy lifestyle are the foundations of overall health, including our joints. Regular low-impact exercise, maintaining a healthy weight, and a diet rich in essential nutrients can support joint health. Adding a nutritional supplement can complement these practices, providing additional support to our joints.

But are they the answer to most our problems?

9 Best Nutritional Supplements to Boost Your Joint Health:

We at remedies forum think that if these 9 best nutritional supplements to boost your joint health are the best possible solution to most of your problems,

Research studies have shown that nutrition/diet plays a significant role in maintaining joint health. For instance, a large prospective study found that higher intakes of total and saturated fat were associated with increased knee joint space in osteoarthritis patients, highlighting the potential impact of dietary fat on joint health. Additionally, diets abundant in omega-3 fatty acids have been linked to lower pain and inflammation, with improved joint function among osteoarthritis patients. These findings reflect the influence of nutrition on joint health and the potential for dietary interventions to support joint function and alleviate discomfort.

In this article, we will discuss nine supplements that have shown promise in supporting joint health based on existing research.

1. Turmeric

turmeric powder

Turmeric a spice widely used in asian cuisine is also known for its anti-inflammatory properties. The active compound found in turmeric is known as curcumin which may help reduce joint inflammation. Studies suggest that turmeric may improve symptoms of joint pain more significantly than a placebo and may be comparable to ibuprofen. Additionally, studies also suggest that turmeric or curcumin extract may help improve knee osteoarthritis pain and function compared to a placebo.

Recommended Daily Intake

The recommended dose of curcumin is set to be 0-3 mg per kilogram of body weight or approximately 0-1.4 mg per pound.

2. Fish Oil

fish oil supplements

Fish oil is a rich source of omega-3 fatty acids, known for their anti-inflammatory properties. Clinical research suggests that fish oil supplements may help reduce symptoms in conditions such as rheumatoid arthritis.Omega-3 fatty acids in fish oil can help control the immune system and combat joint inflammation, potentially relieving joint discomfort.

Recommended Daily Intake

AgeMaleFemalePregnancyLactation
Birth to 6 months*0.5 g0.5 g
7–12 months0.5 g0.5 g
1–3 years0.7 g0.7 g
4–8 years0.9 g0.9 g
9–13 years1.2 g1.0 g
14–18 years1.6 g1.1 g1.4 g1.3 g
19–50 years1.6 g1.1 g1.4 g1.3 g
51+ years1.6 g1.1 g
9 Best Nutritional Supplements to Boost Your Joint Health: Recommended daily intake of fish oil

Possible Side Effects Of Fish Oil

Although generally considered safe at low dosage, there are some side effects that you should look for:-

  1. Fishy aftertaste
  2. Gastrointestinal disturbance
  3. Nausea
  4. Clinical bleeding
  5. Worsening glycemia (Usually only in patients with impaired glucose tolerance and diabetes)
  6. Elevation in LDL (usually in patients with hypertriglyceridemia)

3. Glucosamine sulfate

Glucosamine is a compound that is naturally found in the body as a component of cartilage, that helps prevent bones from rubbing against each other. Research suggests that glucosamine sulfate may improve osteoarthritis symptoms and slow down the progression of the disease by alleviating joint pain and stiffness. it may also delay the natural degradation of cartilage that naturally occurs with age.

Recommended Daily Intake

The recommended dose of glucosamine is 500 mg thrice a day.

Possible Side Effects Of Glucosamine 

  1. Possible allergic reaction (if the person has shellfish allergy)
  2. Drug interaction ( warfarin)
  3. It might worsen the asthma 
  4. Nausea
  5. Heartburn
  6. Diarrhea
  7. Constipation 

4. Chondroitin

Chondroitin, like glucosamine, is a building block of cartilage and may help prevent cartilage breakdown. Chondroitin is believed to benefit joint health by potentially reducing joint pain and inflammation, as well as slowing the progression of osteoarthritis by helping to maintain the structural integrity of joint cartilage. Some research suggests that chondroitin may also inhibit the break down of cartilage and promote the production of collagen, contributing to improved joint function and mobility. Studies suggest that chondroitin can reduce joint pain and stiffness in people with osteoarthritis.

Recommended Daily Intake

A daily dose of 800-1200 mg is considered safe for adults.

Possible Side Effects Of Chondroitin 

  1. Allergic reaction
  2. Nausea
  3. Heartburn
  4. Diarrhea
  5. Constipation 
  6. Upset stomach 

Chondroitin And Glucosamine Sulfate Together?

Chondroitin and glucosamine sulfate are usually found together as they have a synergistic effect on joint health. Clinical trials have also reported a beneficial effect of chondroitin sulfate and glucosamine sulfate on pain and function

5. SAMe

S-adenosyl-L-methionine (SAMe) is a supplement used to alleviate symptoms of depression and joint pain. It helps in the production and repair of cartilage, thus supporting joint health. It has been associated with potential benefits for joint health, including its use in the treatment of osteoarthritis.

Similarly some research suggests that SAM-e may help reduce joint pain, stiffness, and inflammation in individuals with osteoarthritis, contributing to improved joint function and mobility. Additionally, SAM-e has been studied for its potential effects on improving symptoms of knee pain. Generally it is as effective as certain medications in managing osteoarthritis symptoms.

Recommended daily intake

The exact dosage isn’t known but most of the research studies have used the dosage between 400-1600 mg.

Possible Side Effects Of Sam-e

  1. Mild insomnia
  2. Dizziness
  3. Irritability
  4. Anxiety
  5. Sweating
  6. GI disturbance 

6. Green tea 

green tea in a transparent mug.

Green tea has been associated with potential benefits for joint health due to its high content of polyphenols and antioxidants. These compounds have anti-inflammatory properties that may help alleviate symptoms of rheumatoid arthritis and osteoarthritis. According to scientific research, green tea may support joint health by suppressing the release of indicators that are associated with collagen and cartilage deterioration and maintaining the integrity of cartilage. Additionally, green tea has been shown to address cholesterol and body fat issues, potentially easing joint pain associated with arthritis 

Possible Side Effects Of Green Tea 

Although low doses of green tea are considered safe for consumption,a number of side effects have been reported in research. Some of them are listed below

  1. Inhibitory effects on metabolizing enzymes
  2. Inhibitory effects on intestinal absorption
  3. Nervous system stimulatory effect
  4. GI disturbance
  5. hepatotoxicity

7. Vitamin D

vitamin d capsules

Vitamin D is associated with several potential benefits for joint health. It plays a vital role in calcium absorption and bone health, which is crucial for maintaining strong and healthy joints. Additionally, research suggests that vitamin D may have anti-inflammatory effects, potentially reducing joint pain and inflammation in individuals with arthritis. Furthermore, vitamin D deficiency has been linked to increased joint and muscle pain, making adequate vitamin D levels important for overall joint health.

Recommended Daily Intake

Age group RDA 
Upto 12 months400 IU
1 to 70 years600 IU
70+ years800 IU
9 Best Nutritional Supplements to Boost Your Joint Health: Recommended daily intake of vitamin D

Possible Side Effects Of Vitamin D:

Symptoms associated with hypercalcemia due to Vitamin D intoxication are as follows:-

  1. Nausea and vomiting
  2. Anorexia, abdominal pain
  3. Polydipsia, polyuria, dehydration, and fever
  4. Hypertension
  5. Cardiomyopathy
  6. Itching

8. Vitamin E:

vitamin e capsules

Vitamin E is another vitamin that has been associated with potential benefits for joint health. Vitamin E is particularly more important due to its antioxidant properties. In this regards some research suggests that vitamin E may help reduce oxidative stress along with inflammation in the joints.

Additionally Vitamin E potentially responsible in the management of conditions such as osteoarthritis. Not only this, but also vitamin E is believed to regulate mast cell stability, which may further reduce inflammation associated with osteoarthritis. However, it’s important to note that while vitamin E may have potential benefits for joint health, further research is needed to fully understand its specific role in joint health and related conditions.

In adults, individuals with hypervitaminosis E reported findings including 

Recommended Daily Intake

The RDA of vitamin E for adults is 15 milligrams a day.

Possible Side Effects Of Vitamin E

  1. Gastrointestinal distress
  2. Thrombophlebitis
  3. Thromboembolism
  4. pulmonary embolism
  5. hypertension,
  6. Fatigue
  7. Gynecomastia
  8. Gastrointestinal distress 

9. Methylsulfonylmethane (MSM)

Since Methylsulfonylmethane (MSM) is a common ingredient in supplements for joint pain, it offers several potential benefits for joint health. For one it is commonly used to reduce inflammation. Secondly it alleviates joint pain, particularly in individuals with osteoarthritis and rheumatoid arthritis. Moreover a variety of health outcome measures are improved with MSM supplementation, such as inflammation, joint/muscle pain, oxidative stress, and antioxidant capacity. Additionally, MSM is known to provide a natural source of sulfur, which is essential for maintaining the structural integrity of connective tissues and supporting overall joint function.

Recommended Daily Intake

The RDA of MSM is not clear but the dosage of 1500 mg is considered safe.

Possible Side Effects Of Methylsulfonylmethane (MSM)

  1. MSM might cause 
  2. Nausea
  3. Diarrhea
  4. Bloating
  5. Stomach discomfort.

Choosing the Supplement for Your Need:

patient consulting with a doctor

Above all choosing a supplement that is best for you is quite a hectic task but it is equally important too. That is to say that thanks to the new advancements in research and the pharmaceutical industry a wide range of products are available for every need.

Certainly it is essential to consult with a healthcare professional before starting any new supplement, especially if you’re on prescription medication, as some supplements can interact with certain medications.

Although all supplements show promising results, still they should be used with caution. For instance if unmonitored these supplements reach toxic levels in the liver or blood and will do more harm than good. Hence it is strongly advised that you consult a doctor or healthcare provider before starting on any supplements. 

Lifestyle Habits For Joint Health:

people doing yoga in yoga class.

Here are some lifestyle habits for maintaining joint health:

Incorporating regular exercise in your lifestyle:

Firstly incorporate low-impact activities such as walking, swimming, cycling, tai chi, and yoga. As these activities boost flexibility, muscle strength, and cardiovascular fitness.

Weight-bearing exercises:

Secondly include activities like walking, jogging, strength training, and stretching exercises to support joint health.

A balanced healthy diet:

The third step is to consume a diet rich in fruits and vegetables. In addition to this don’t forget to include fish, nuts, and beans in your daily diet also.

Furthermore you need to reduce the consumption of processed foods and saturated fats to support joint health.

Avoiding poor posture:

Mean while you can maintain good posture to reduce stress on the joints, particularly in the spine, hips, and knees.

Joint protection apparatus/tools:

In same vain properly practice body mechanics and use assistive devices. During this you can also use ergonomic tools to reduce joint strain while you are doing daily activities.

Adequate rest:

Subsequently ensure sufficient rest and sleep to allow for joint recovery along with reducing overall stress on the body. To sum it up these habits can contribute to the maintenance of healthy joints.

For additional reading on Joint health, do read our informative article below:

https://remediesforum.com/2024/03/23/7-best-foods-to-support-joint-health-2/

Conclusion:

Even though nutritional supplements support joint health, they still can not replace your balanced diet. Similarly supplements should always be considered the second step when your needs are not being met by the diet alone due to any reason.

Like wise this includes disease or increased demand during pregnancy. Furthermore they should only be taken to bridge the gap between intake and demand. Having said that we can not solely depend on a supplement for its vitamin/mineral contents. 

In conclusion we hope our choice of 9 best nutritional supplements to boost your joint health are helpful for you. Most importantly always remember to consult your nearest physician before adding any new supplements to your routine. Undoubtedly with the right approach it is definitely possible to manage joint pain and maintain joint health effectively.

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Reference:

https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/12438303/

https://www.mayoclinic.org/drugs-supplements-glucosamine/art-20362874

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